Saturday, August 22, 2020
Free Essays on The Runaway Universe
Donald Goldsmith moved on from Harvard College in 1963. He proceeded with his instruction at UC Berkeley, where he earned a PhD in stargazing and where he later turned into a teacher. Throughout the years, he has trained space science courses at numerous incredibly famous establishments, including Stanford University, Cornell University, and University of California at Santa Cruse. For his accomplishment in promoting stargazing, Goldsmith got the Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Astronomical Society, and the Science-composing Award from the American Institution of Physics. Goldsmith has composed and altered more than fifteen books. A portion of his most acclaimed works are: Worlds Unnumbered, Supernova! , Voyage to the Milky Way: The Future of Space Exploration, Worlds Unnumbered: The Search for Extrasolar planets, Einsteinââ¬â¢s Greatest Blunder? The Search for Life in the Universe, The Astronomers, Space Telescope: Eyes over the Atmosphere, Nemesis: The Death-Star an d Other Theories of Mass Extinctions, and Mysteries of the Milky Way. For a long time researchers have been endeavoring to find the mysteries of the universe. For whatever length of time that written history, human interest has been worried about what the universe resembles and how it started. In his book Runaway Universe, Donald Goldsmith depicts perceptions of far off supernova and groups of cosmologists who contend to discover approaches to assault puzzles of the universe, including the twisting of light by gravity, the arrangement of systems billion years back, and the black out after development of the creation. The Runaway Universe is an interesting story loaded up with dazzling data about the revelations of the extraordinary space experts of the twenty century. The book likewise addresses the present principle issues of cosmology and opens a window into the fate of the universe. All through the book, Donald Goldsmith underscores the authentic improvement of stargazing and looks at proof put together by the main gatherings of scien... Free Essays on The Runaway Universe Free Essays on The Runaway Universe Donald Goldsmith moved on from Harvard College in 1963. He proceeded with his training at UC Berkeley, where he earned a PhD in space science and where he later turned into a teacher. Throughout the years, he has instructed space science courses at numerous widely acclaimed foundations, including Stanford University, Cornell University, and University of California at Santa Cruse. For his accomplishment in advancing stargazing, Goldsmith got the Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Astronomical Society, and the Science-composing Award from the American Institution of Physics. Goldsmith has composed and altered more than fifteen books. A portion of his most popular works are: Worlds Unnumbered, Supernova! , Voyage to the Milky Way: The Future of Space Exploration, Worlds Unnumbered: The Search for Extrasolar planets, Einsteinââ¬â¢s Greatest Blunder? The Search for Life in the Universe, The Astronomers, Space Telescope: Eyes over the Atmosphere, Nemesis: The Death-Star and O ther Theories of Mass Extinctions, and Mysteries of the Milky Way. For a long time researchers have been endeavoring to find the insider facts of the universe. For whatever length of time that written history, human interest has been worried about what the universe resembles and how it started. In his book Runaway Universe, Donald Goldsmith portrays perceptions of removed supernova and groups of stargazers who contend to discover approaches to assault puzzles of the universe, including the bowing of light by gravity, the development of cosmic systems billion years back, and the black out after development of the creation. The Runaway Universe is a fascinating story loaded up with enthralling data about the disclosures of the incredible space experts of the twenty century. The book likewise addresses the present fundamental issues of cosmology and opens a window into the eventual fate of the universe. All through the book, Donald Goldsmith stresses the authentic advancement of cosmology and inspects proof put together by the main gatherings of scien...
Friday, August 21, 2020
Essay Topics About Arab Culture
Essay Topics About Arab CultureThere are a lot of different essay topics about Arab culture that students can use. Students can use a variety of essay topics that help them express their interest in this culture. It is also a good idea to incorporate the cultural aspects of Arab life into the essay as well.When thinking about essay topics about Arab culture, it is important to consider the cultural aspects of the society. Students will want to know about the various aspects of Arab life, such as daily life and what it means to be an Arab man. Students can write about this by sharing a story about their own experiences in the society, such as how they met someone who was traveling through the country or going to a different country. They can also use this story to talk about different aspects of culture and the nature of their understanding of it.Students can also share their opinions on the subject of Arab culture by sharing their opinion on certain issues in the society, such as mar riage or divorce laws or the pressures on women in the society. Students should be able to consider the social issues involved in this country while writing about Arab culture. In addition, the use of articles and illustrations to describe the Arab culture is a great way to communicate information to the reader in a clear manner.Students should also think about the traditional arts that arab people are involved with, such as music and dance. Students can use these arts to show how deeply involved the society is in the culture. They can also include their opinions on these traditional arts by talking about how they relate to the problems of the society. For example, students may want to use the musical traditions to show that there is a sense of purpose in Arab culture that some might not realize.Students can also consider how the Arab culture has changed over the years. They should write about how this society relates to the other cultures that they are familiar with, such as those from Europe. They can also discuss the differences in their perspectives. Students should discuss their opinion about the topic of how the culture in the past has changed.The cultural aspect of Arab life can help students develop their overall understanding of the society. This helps them to be able to use this information in their own life, whether in their personal life or in their class discussions. Students can include the ideas presented in this cultural section into their general essay topic.The education aspect of this subject can include the topics of education in the Arab society and schoolwork related to Arab culture. Students can learn about the different things that have made this society so unique and about the history of the society. In addition, students can talk about the cultural aspects of education and research that can be involved in studying this culture.There are a number of essay topics about Arab culture that students can choose from. They can talk about thei r personal experiences with the culture, including their friendships and family members. They can also talk about various topics that relate to the learning process, such as their interests and hobbies. Finally, they can talk about the different things that have made this culture unique.
Friday, July 3, 2020
Getting Into Johns Hopkins Medical School [Podcast Interview]
document.createElement('audio'); https://media.blubrry.com/admissions_straight_talk/p/cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/58291/IV_with_Paul_White.mp3Podcast: Play in new window | Download | EmbedSubscribe: Apple Podcasts | Android | Google Podcasts | Stitcher | TuneIn | Spotify Johns Hopkins Medical School is ranked #3 by US News for Research and #17 for Primary care. Last year, JHU received 6090 AMCAS applications and 4327 secondary applications, and interviewed 623 MD candidates and 63 MD/PHD applications. It accepted a total of 271 very lucky and happy candidates. The gatekeeper and head of admissions at Johns Hopkins is Paul White, one of the most respected and experienced medical school admissions deans in the country. He became Assistant Dean for Admissions at Johns Hopkins first in 2000, went to the University of Minnesota for a few years and returned to JHU as Asst Dean for Admissions in 2012. Welcome, Paul! What is one thing that you want applicants to know about Hopkins?à [1:50] People often think about us in terms of the amazing research at Hopkins. But we want people to know that weââ¬â¢re a phenomenal place for patient care. What is JHUââ¬â¢s approach to physician training?à [2:20] It integrates all aspects.à Right away when they get here, students learn how to do physical exams ââ¬â their clinical exposure starts right after their orientation. (From Day 3.)à Clinical rotations occur earlier than in other programs, so students get 2 à ½ years of clinical rotations in addition to that early exposure. And we have world class hospitals ââ¬â patients come from all over the world for care here. What is the goal of the Genes to Society curriculum and approach to medical education pioneered by Johns Hopkins?à [4:50] We want students to approach health as a continuum ââ¬â from the cellular level, to disease, to society. We approach health disparities as part of the continuum. In terms of that social aspect of the continuum, are there classes or is it more experiential learning?à [5:50] Both. In addition to courses, there are intersession programs. Turning to admissions now. How are you adapting to the new MCAT? Is it still a transitional phase?à [6:50] I think it will take a little time to complete the transition and get comfortable with the new exam. Weââ¬â¢re still seeing people with scores from both the old and new tests. Weââ¬â¢re relying more on grades, looking at the rigor of the coursework, and recommendations. But weââ¬â¢ve always done admissions holistically, anyway. The MSAR data shows that the average MCAT of your matriculated students is actually slightly lower than the average score for applicants. What would cause you to turn away an applicant with a higher MCAT score and admit someone with a lower score?à [9:20] (The MSAR data that Linda cites is from the 2014-15 application cycle. After the podcast, Paul White provided 2015-16 data, and we have his permission to share it here: 6,618 AMCAS and 4,799 secondary applications received. There were 569 applicants interviewed for the MD program and 66 for the MD/PhD program; 277 were admitted and 118 enrolled. ) Well, again, itââ¬â¢s a holistic process. Our average GPA is very high. If a high MCAT score is all someone has, then that doesnââ¬â¢t inform the committee of anything other than that they test well. Weââ¬â¢ve always done holistic review: weââ¬â¢re looking for students with leadership, involvement, etc. Weââ¬â¢d rather see someone whoââ¬â¢s done well overall and has all the qualities weââ¬â¢re looking for in a student and who we think will make a good physician. You mentioned leadership. What are some other things youââ¬â¢re looking for?à [10:50] People who are team players ââ¬â who work well with others. A strong service orientation ââ¬â someone whoââ¬â¢s going into medicine for the right reasons. Are you looking for both clinical and research experience?à [11:30] Theyââ¬â¢re actually not required except for MD/PhD applicants. But how do you know you want to be a physician unless you have some clinical exposure? We find that people with research experience have a stronger understanding of the science behind medicine. Some applicants pursue extensive firsthand clinical exposure (EMT certification, scribe, etc). How do you feel about shadowing?à [12:50] Shadowing is a wonderful introduction, but if it ends there, it probably doesnââ¬â¢t give an advantage in our process. More hands-on experience gives more insight into how medical teams work, the patient relationship, etc. Itââ¬â¢s also about demonstrating action and initiative ââ¬â which is another reason research and service are important. Can you share some advice for handling secondaries?à [16:00] I donââ¬â¢t think theyââ¬â¢re as time consuming as people think. A lot of information is repeated. But applicants do need to look at the question carefully and see what each school is asking them. How can students show fit in their secondaries?à [18:05] Part of what we look for is how applicants answer our short essay ââ¬â how they meet our values. What is a respectable turnaround for secondaries?à [18:45] We really do read applications from August to February. If applicants want to get an interview, they really need to be aware that it takes 2-3 weeks to process. Itââ¬â¢s best to submit within a week. What is your specific advice for JHUââ¬â¢s secondaries?à [20:15] Read the question. One of our questions has to do with adversity. If they talk about someone elseââ¬â¢s medical condition, they really havenââ¬â¢t addressed our question about adversity. Another question asks what area of medicine theyââ¬â¢ve considered. If they say, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m going to figure that out in med school,â⬠Iââ¬â¢m not sure theyââ¬â¢ve really thought about the question or why they want to be a doctor. What is a Johns Hopkins interview like?à [21:50] I always try to make the candidate relaxed and at their best. Theyââ¬â¢ve already cleared a hurdle most applicants wonââ¬â¢t reach. Thereââ¬â¢s no wrong answer ââ¬â we just want them to be thoughtful. There are two interviews ââ¬â one with a faculty member and one with a med student. Are there activities on Interview Day?à [23:30] Yes. The evening before, theyââ¬â¢re invited to meet with current first year med students ââ¬â itââ¬â¢s a relaxed environment, off-the-record. On Interview Day, they come for a tour of our housing facilities, and then a presentation from Admissions and Financial Aid. (With info on research opportunities, the average loan debt, etc.) After that, thereââ¬â¢s lunch with faculty and current students. Then students take them on a tour of the hospital, after which they have their interviews. Itââ¬â¢s now October. What would you tell a strong (but not stellar) applicant who is considering an application ââ¬â apply next year? Or try a late application?à [26:40] There are some med schools that tell you to apply as early as possible. I say to apply when youââ¬â¢re strongest. If you took a summer MCAT or were waiting for summer grades, and youââ¬â¢re in a strong position now, then apply. We donââ¬â¢t make decisions until December. Weââ¬â¢re still meeting in March. Any advice for reapplicants?à [29:40] We donââ¬â¢t provide feedback to unsuccessful applicants, but some schools might. Look at your profile and see where the weak spots are. If you need to take some time to improve your profile ââ¬â academic, clinical experience, etc ââ¬â then do that. That might mean taking a year or more to really improve the application. Donââ¬â¢t reapply without strengthening your application. Iââ¬â¢ve seen people apply 7, 8, 9 times with no change in the application. Any advice for applicants looking ahead to next yearââ¬â¢s cycle?à [32:35] Do some reflection on the possible gaps in your application: if you donââ¬â¢t have much clinical experience, then get some. If your GPA is low, work on your academics. Do an honest self-assessment ââ¬â even during sophomore year. Look at MSAR and see what med schools are looking for in an applicant. Relatedà Links: â⬠¢ Johns Hopkins School of Medicine â⬠¢ Navigating the Med School Maze,à tips to help you apply successfully to medical school. â⬠¢ A Second Chance at Medical School: The A-Z of Applying to Postbac Programs â⬠¢ Medical School Reapplicant Advice: 6 Rips for Success â⬠¢ How to Nail Your Med School Interviews Related Shows: â⬠¢Ã SUNY Upstate Medical and PA Admissions: Holistic Admissions â⬠¢ Put the Med School Application Puzzle Together: Advice from C. Foote â⬠¢ 3 Ways Temple Can Help You Become an MD â⬠¢Ã Attn Med Applicants: A Class Is Matriculated Every Single Year â⬠¢Ã Baylor College Of Medicine: A Holistic Approach To Admissions â⬠¢ The Dos ad Donts of Med School Interviews Subscribe: hbspt.cta.load(58291, '4463eb19-c5fe-4c96-84cb-974e47a00bb0', {});
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck - 655 Words
The novel The Grapes of Wrath is set in the 1930ââ¬â¢s, during the dust bowl. The book is centered on the Joad family traveling to California. Throughout the book the Joad family experiences many trials that take a toll on them. Around this time period women did not have many rights. John Steinbeck uses third person to portray women as powerless and reliant on men. This is shown by actions of the characters and the time period during which the story takes place. Women in the book are silent observers, made to feel powerless. The book begins with families during the dust bowl and how ââ¬Å"the women and children knew deep in themselves that no misfortune was too great to bear if their men were wholeâ⬠(Steinbeck 7). Being ââ¬Å"wholeâ⬠meant that the men felt safe and were at peace. This quote means that if the women saw that their husbands were peaceful and pleased then everything was going to be fine. Gender is used here by the women not knowing what to feel until the y see how the men feel. This theme continues with the Joad family throughout the book. Ruthie is used to symbolize how women obey men in the book. Tom instructs Ruthie to ââ¬Å"Tell Ma I et breakfasââ¬â¢ with some neighbors. You hear that? Ruthie nodded and turned her head awayâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Steinbeck 398). Ruthie did not have an option of telling Ma where Tom was going. She looks to Tom for guidance. If Tom tells her to do something she does it because she trusts his opinion since he is a male. Tom uses the fact that he is male to get RuthieShow MoreRelatedThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck Essay1622 Words à |à 7 Pages The Grapes of Wrath John Steinbeck, widely viewed as one of the most finest and powerful American writer, born to a middle-class family in 1902 in the Salinas Valley of California. Steinbeck is a writer who often spoke for the people. The Grapes of Wrath is a great movie, published in 1939, filled with many universal truths and views on human nature and society, especially where class is concerned. In the article, John Steinbeck The Grapes a wrath: A Call to Action says, ââ¬Å"Steinbeckââ¬â¢s novel showcasedRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck1075 Words à |à 5 PagesKirsten Lloyd Mr. Eldridge AP Junior English 21 August 2014 Grapes of Wrath ââ¬Å"Sometimes even to live is an act of courage.â⬠(Seneca), In the 1939 novel, The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck, the reader accompanies the Joad family as they struggle to escape the crippling Dust Bowl of the mid- 1930ââ¬â¢s. In hopes of establishing a new life for themselves after being forced off their land the family embark on a journey from Oklahoma to California in search of fruitful crops and steady work alongRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck1563 Words à |à 7 Pages John Steinbeckââ¬â¢s novel, The Grapes of Wrath, depicts a migrant farming family in the 1930s. During this time, life revolved around the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl, making circumstances difficult for almost everyone involved, especially those who had little. This time of drought and despair caused people to lose hope in everything theyââ¬â¢ve ever known, even themselves, but those who did not, put their hope in the ââ¬Å"promised landâ⬠of California. Here, the grass was thought to be truly greenerRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck1189 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"The Grapes of Wrathâ⬠Shortly after being released John Steinbeckââ¬â¢s book ââ¬Å"The Grapes of Wrathâ⬠was banned because many critics viewed the novel as promoting communist propaganda, or socialist ideas. The ideas that many of these critics point to is Steinbeckââ¬â¢s depiction of the Big Banks/ Businesses as monsters, the comparison of Government camps to a utopia in contrast of the makeshift ââ¬Å"Hoovervilles,â⬠and the theme of the community before the individual, In his novel ââ¬Å"The Grapes of Wrathâ⬠John SteinbeckRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck1093 Words à |à 5 Pages In John Steinbeck s The Grapes of Wrath, Tom Joad and his family are forced from their home during the 1930ââ¬â¢s Oklahoma Dust Bowl and set out for California along with thousands of others in search of jobs, land, and hope for a brighter future. The Grapes of Wrath is Steinbeckââ¬â¢s way to expound about the injustice and hardship of real migrants during the Depression-era. H e utilizes accurate factual information, somber imagery, and creates pathos, allowing readers connections to the Joadââ¬â¢s plightRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck1190 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Grapes of Wrath April 14th, 1939, John Steinbeck published the novel, The Grapes of Wrath. The novel became an immediate best seller, with selling over 428,900 copies. Steinbeck, who lived through both the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl, sought to bring attention to how families of Oklahoma outdid these disasters. Steinbeck focuses on families of Oklahoma, including the Joads family, who reside on a farm. The Joad family is tested with hardship when life for them on their farm takesRead MoreThe Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck702 Words à |à 3 PagesJohn Steinbeckââ¬â¢s use of the intercalary chapters in The Grapes of Wrath helps weave the readerââ¬â¢s sympathy of the Joad family into a more broad sympathy for the migrant farmers as a whole, in the hopes that the readers would then be compelled to act upon what they have read. During the Great Depression, people had a big disconnect about what was happening in various parts of the country. People often struggle to find sympathy for events when they canââ¬â¢t even visualize a person who is suffering throughRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck2144 Words à |à 9 PagesThe Grapes of Wrath is a well-known beloved novel of American Literature, written by John Steinbeck and published in 1939. Whoever said a road is just a road has not read The Grapes of Wrath. From the time we read when Tom Joad, novelââ¬â¢s protagonist, returns home after four years in prison; the meaning of roads changed. Route 66, also known as the mother road the road of flight, was a lifeline road, which allowed thousands of families to pursue their hopes and dreams. This road is also the road thatRead MoreThe Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck1014 Words à |à 5 PagesJohn Steinbeckââ¬â¢s novel, The Grapes of Wrath, was first written and later published in the 1939. Fr om the time of its publication to date, the exemplary yet a simple book has seen Steinbeck win a number of highly coveted awards including Pulitzer Prize in 1940 and later on Nobel Prize for Literature in 1962. Set at the time of the Great Depression, the book most remarkably gives a descriptive account of the Oklahoma based sharecropper Joadââ¬â¢ poor family in the light of economic hardship, homelessnessRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck1064 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Grapes of Wrath, originated from a John Steinbeckââ¬â¢s book, a legendary film that focus on a major point of American history. The story follows the Joad family on their journey to California trying to survive the hardships. This film, focus on the social problems of America like the Dust bowl, The Great Depression, and industrialism. The Grapes of Wrath was filmed in a journalistic-documentary style, which displayed the realism of the epidemic in the thirties. The thirties the period The Grapes
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Confucianism, Taoism, And Buddhism - 1604 Words
Introduction There were numerous religions that were rehearsed among the general population of central Asia back in the early second and third hundreds of years and forward. Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism were among the principle three religions rehearsed then. Buddhism has been around since 273 B.C. It started out in India and went into central Asia and proceeded into Korea and Japan getting to be one of the actual religions in all of imperative China. By the ninth century, 9-tenths of the populace in northwest China have been converted over to Buddhism. Background Inside of the Gautama faction in India was an honorable positioning man by the name of Siddhartha. By conventional story, Siddhartha had ended up troubled by the greater part of the anguish around him. So he surrendered his family and all his material solaces of life and set out on an existence of pondering. It was amid a period in his voyages when he was near the brink of death that he sat underneath an ecclesiastical tree and pledged not to move from the spot until Enlightenment had been acquired. It was then that Siddhartha was known to have accomplished Enlightenment. He was then referred to as Buddha, The Enlighten Oneâ⬠and not to long after, his enlightenment was organized into the Four Great Truths. The very first truth being: Life is distress; the second truth being: the reason for distress is desire ; the third truth being: escape is only possible by stopping desire ; and the fourth truthShow MoreRelatedTaoism, Confucianism, And Buddhism Essay1712 Words à |à 7 PagesTaoism is a religious, philosophical and ritual tradition originating in around the 3rd or 4th century. I plan to pursue how the religion was affected by the culture in which it arose. Specifically focusing on the fact that there are no real deities in Taoism. How Taoism, or Daoism, was shaped and influenced by Chinese culture, as well as presenting how Daoism has formed and prospered in Chinese civilization with both Confucianism and Buddhism as an influence. The teachings of the Dao De Jin, orRead MoreConfucianism, Taoism, And Buddhism1771 Words à |à 8 Pagesback in the early second and third hundreds of years and forward. Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism were among the principle three religions rehearsed then. Buddhism has been around since 273 B.C. It began in India and went into central Asia and proceeded into Korea and Japan getting to be one of the real religions in all of central China. By the ninth century nine-tenths of the populace in northwest China was changed over to Buddhism. Background Inside of the Gautama faction in India was an honorableRead MoreEssay on Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism1038 Words à |à 5 PagesConfucianism, Taoism and Buddhism constitute the essence of the traditional Chinese culture. The relationship among the three has been marked by both competition and complementation in history, with Confucianism playing a more dominant role. Confucianism emphasized a reiteration of current moral values and Taoism developed a system of based upon a harmonization of man with the natural order. These two popular philosophies, however, developed into popular religions eventually. Besides the major religionsRead MoreBuddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, And Religion926 Words à |à 4 Pagescountries: China, India China: Religions in China: Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Islam, and Christianity Buddhist 18.2%, Christian 5.1%, Muslim 1.8%, folk religion 21.9%, Hindu .1%, Jewish .1%, other 0.7% (includes Daoist (Taoist)), unaffiliated 52.2% (14) 85 % of Chinese people are religious or did in the past, 15 % are true atheists (2) 31 % of non-religious people have taken part in Buddhist actions, and around 17 million people have converted to Buddhism. This may be more accepted in part becauseRead More Comparing Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism Essay2801 Words à |à 12 PagesComparing Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism Works Cited Not Included The belief in some higher presence, other than our own, has existed since man can recollect. Religion was established from this belief, and it can survive and flourish because of this belief. In Chinese history, Taoism and Buddhism are two great philosophical and religious traditions along with Confucianism. Taoism, originated in China around the sixth century BCE and Buddhism, came to China from India around the second centuryRead MoreEssay about Comparing Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism1019 Words à |à 5 PagesComparing Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism 4. Compare and contrast Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism. How are they similar? How are they different? -Question 4. Buddhism Has over 300 million members, and was founded around 2, 500 years ago in India. The founder is Gautama Siddhartha, the Buddha, or referred to as the Enlightened One. Their major scripture are The Triptaka, Anguttara-Nikaya, Dhammapada, Sutta-Nipata, Samyutta-Nikaya and many others. Buddhism today is dividedRead MoreThe Night Watches Of The Buddha1747 Words à |à 7 PagesQuestion 2 Analyze the night Watches of the Buddha, and explain how the content was developed in the Mahayana Sutras. Mahayana Buddhism is originated in the first century C.E. and focuses on new concern for liberation through the assistance of a bodhisattva (Voorst ). Also, Mahayana Buddhism requires a body of scripture, and so began the Mahayana Canon (Voorst ). Mahayana Sutras is one of section of the Mahayana Canon, which focuses on the denial of the reality of existence and nonexistenceRead MoreWorld Wide Yin and Yang1735 Words à |à 7 PagesChinese culture has a variety of religions and philosophies; behind each one there is a core of theories and principles formed by its founders. The aspects of the yin-yang principal are the basis of the three major Chinese religions: Taoism, Confucianism, and Buddhism. In China, people are aware of the importance of believing in the yin and yang principles. The Encyclopedia of Sex and Gender states, the Chinese view yin and yang as opposites, where yin is dark and yang is light. They are also knownRead More Comparing Buddhims, Taoism, and Confucianism Essay1469 Words à |à 6 PagesComparing Buddhims, Taoism, and Confucianism There are many similarities and differences between the three religions of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. While researching this paper, I came across this quote from an unknown source that stated, ?No civilization is monochrome. In China the classical tones of Confucianism have been balanced not only by the spiritual shades of Buddhism, but also by the romantic hues of Taoism?. As each religion is surmised the similarities and differencesRead MoreBuddhism in Ancient Korea: The Impact1586 Words à |à 6 Pagesare Shamanism, Daoism, and Confucianism, and Buddhism. Buddhism is the religion that changed the society of Korea the most in the ancient times. As Buddhism spread in Korea, great inventions were made, the power hold of Korea started leaning the religion, and the social beliefs changed. These changes had positive results in Korea, and helped Korea to become a proud country. Just like many other religions, it has have effect and it still has effect on many cultures. Budd hism is the religion that affected
Disturbed-Idestructible Tour free essay sample
Disturbed is a hardcore metal band from Chicago. They have plenty of singles, such as ââ¬Å"Inside the Fire,â⬠ââ¬Å"Down with the Sickness,â⬠ââ¬Å"The Game,â⬠ââ¬Å"Land of Confusion,â⬠ââ¬Å"Indestructible,â⬠ââ¬Å"Stupify,â⬠ââ¬Å"Voices,â⬠ââ¬Å"Prayer,â⬠ââ¬Å"Just Stop,â⬠ââ¬Å"Strickenâ⬠and others. The lineup includes front man Dave Draiman, guitarist Dan Donegan, bassist John Moyer and drummer, Mike Wengren. Disturbed-Indestructible tour is a show that anyone with at least half a brain would have to go see. When I saw them live, they blew my mind away. Dave Draiman does an awesome job on the vocals and the instrumentals were perfect (not even counting the solo that one of them does). The lighting was as cool as the other side of the pillow and as sweet as maple sugar. The singer has the coolest coming-on-stage entrance that I have ever seen. Since I donââ¬â¢t want to ruin the surprise I wonââ¬â¢t say how the y come out. We will write a custom essay sample on Disturbed-Idestructible Tour or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They did most of their best songs but the songs I wouldââ¬â¢ve liked them to play are ââ¬Å"Meaning of Life,â⬠ââ¬Å"he Night,â⬠ââ¬Å"10,000 Fistsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Shout 2000â⬠but Iââ¬â¢m sure that they have their reasons. The opening bands: ââ¬Å"Art of Dyingâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Egypt Centralâ⬠were cool bands but they werenââ¬â¢t quite up to the Disturbed level but they werenââ¬â¢t the ones I wanted to see. Probably the highlight of the opening bands was Art of Dying playing an Alice in Chains cover song. They did that really well. The overall theme in their music is about living in todayââ¬â¢s world and all the problems that we have to face every day. They have tremendous pride in our country and got us all chanting USA, USA, USA and talked about the troops overseas. Overall I give their concert a B. I wish that they wouldââ¬â¢ve been with another band as big as them and not like they did with a couple little known bands. For what the f irst two bands couldnââ¬â¢t do, Disturbed more than made up for it. It was a concert I really enjoyed and if I were someone that hasnââ¬â¢t seen them, I wouldnââ¬â¢t hesitate to get tickets if they come somewhere close.
Tuesday, April 21, 2020
MacbethS Supernatural Scenes Explained Essays -
Macbeth'S Supernatural Scenes Explained Macbeth's supernatural scenes explained In today's rational and scientifically explainable world, it would be hard for us to believe in supernatural intervention in our every day lives unlike during the times of the Shakespearean plays. In Shakespeare's Macbeth, there are three examples of this kind of thing: one with the witches, one with a ghost of a best friend, and one with the a few apparitions. In the first nonrational scene three old dirty hags (witches) are discussing where they should meet Macbeth to persuade him into thinking he should be the nest king. When Macbeth finally meets the three witches on the heath like they had planed, him and his best friend Banquo are there. The witches know form years of experience that people that are Thanes always want to be king some day no matter what it takes. With the witches knowing this, they make Macbeth think that he is to be king or made king by saying ?All hail, Macbeth, thou shalt be king hereafter!?(I, iii, 50) Therefor most of what the witches say they know because the have many years of experience and wisdom under their sleeves. Banquo, knowing what the witches had said, has to be dealt with by Macbeth. So Macbeth hires a hit man to take care of Banquo, and at Macbeth's dinner party all the seats are filled except for Banquo's. Macbeth, feeling guilty about his best friend, starts to hallucinate and thinks he is seeing Banquo's ghost in his seat. So Macbeth says to everyone ?The table is full?(III,iv,46) and everyone thinks he is physco. Macbeth starts talking to the so called ghost that he thinks is sitting there saying ?Thou canst say I did it.?(III,iv,50) With Macbeth saying this it lets everyone know about the guilt that Macbeth feels and some of the other people know the crime he has committed as well. In the last witch scene Macbeth wants to see some things or people that he should beware of in the future. So the witches give Macbeth the descriptive physique of three apparitions: one of a solider in battle, one of a king that is a kid, and one of a bleeding child. While the witches call the apparitions out Macbeth sees them, and again it could be a figment of his imagination or it could be because it is at night and he can't see very well. So maybe there are some things in the Elizabethan era that then could not be explained and they were considered supernatural. But now as we look back into that era we can most likely find a rational explanation for most of the things called ?supernatural? in that day, like the witches, Banquo's ghost and the apparitions. In today's society most things are scientifically explainable. In today's rational and scientifically explainable world, it would be hard for us to believe in supernatural intervention in our every day lives unlike during the times of the Shakespearean plays. In Shakespeare's Macbeth, there are three examples of this kind of thing: one with the witches, one with a ghost of a best friend, and one with the a few apparitions. In the first nonrational scene three old dirty hags (witches) are discussing where they should meet Macbeth to persuade him into thinking he should be the nest king. When Macbeth finally meets the three witches on the heath like they had planed, him and his best friend Banquo are there. The witches know form years of experience that people that are Thanes always want to be king some day no matter what it takes. With the witches knowing this, they make Macbeth think that he is to be king or made king by saying ?All hail, Macbeth, thou shalt be king hereafter!?(I, iii, 50) Therefor most of what the witches say they know because the have many years of experience and wisdom under their sleeves. Banquo, knowing what the witches had said, has to be dealt with by Macbeth. So Macbeth hires a hit man to take care of Banquo, and at Macbeth's dinner party all the seats are filled except for Banquo's. Macbeth, feeling guilty about his best friend, starts to hallucinate and thinks he
Monday, March 16, 2020
beethoven5 essays
beethoven5 essays Beethoven's Symphony No. 9 Choral' The 9th Symphony is an amazing piece of music. From the slow opening, to its quick ascent to a powerful clash of instruments, the entire piece is captivating. The incredible part about the entire piece is that from the beginning to the end there is a contrast between soft and loud, always dueling for time. Either there is a strong controlling element running through the music or there is a soft easy melody. The dualism between the deeper instruments playing in contrast to the softer woodwinds makes for an interesting listen. Each time that I have listened to this piece I am always hearing different pieces that I had not heard the time before. The trouble I have had with the piece is that I have a hard time listening to the piece as a whole. Instead I end up hearing either the high pieces or the low pieces, rather than being able to capture the two together as interconnected pieces. Yet, with the excerpts that I have been able to connect the two parts, their differences help unite them into an incredible piece of music. From the onset of the symphony, it appears that the entire piece is based around the conclusion, being Ode to Joy. It seems like everything is just getting ready to build and build into the climax. There being smaller climaxes along the way, but for the most part it is solely preparing the listener for Ode to Joy. The exciting part about the entire piece is that at no time does the listener become lulled into the music and become withdrawn from the music, rather the listener is always attentive to the music waiting and expecting the next note or series of notes, wondering what the composer and conductor have in store. This piece by Rossini is a rather devious piece of music. For the most part the listener is put into a position that the entire piece will be rather melodic and peaceful, but in an in ...
Friday, February 28, 2020
Comparative Analysis of Advertisements Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Comparative Analysis of Advertisements - Essay Example This essay reflects on the advertising strategies of these companies in terms of models and media employed, target audience, approaches to advertisements, consumersââ¬â¢ appeal, effectiveness of these strategies and congruent success in the market. The view of the essay is to employ a critical analysis approach in order to present a unique comparison and contrasting of the advertising approach of the two multinational companies. Additionally, the rhetorical presentation of the companyââ¬â¢s products is analyzed within this paper in order to define the effectiveness of each of the companyââ¬â¢s marketing communication images and messages. Both Pepsi and Coca-Cola present their brands in a very convincing manner. This is regardless of numerous differences in approach which are used by these two companies. More notable though is the rivalry and wars which evidently exist between these companies in their marketing and promotion projects, campaigns and advertisements (Behrooz 10) . The influence that the two companies impact on the market is based on the fact that they have laid large budgets for advertising their products. As a result, Pepsi and Coke adverts are common place. They frequently appear on television commercials, radio, billboards and at promotional events and campaigns such as sports sponsorship (Odell 1). Because of the approach that the companies have employed, their popularity has grown significantly within various markets and segments. Popularity of a company leads to a conviction within a customer or potential consumer that the company is authentic and as a result its products are superior and are of a high quality. It is arguable that both of these companies have attained this though at different levels. The advertisements of Coke and Pepsi have achieved different levels of influence on their target market. For example, Pepsi is leading within the youth market segment because of the youthful language, style, culture and images which it pr esents within its commercials (PR Newswire 1). On the other hand, Coke has attained more success in the market because of its strategy of targeting a wider market (Behrooz 5). The rhetoric that is expressed within the companyââ¬â¢s marketing strategy is demonstrated by the fact that the companies placed insiders of each otherââ¬â¢s advertising units to provide intelligence information for marketing strategy (Behrooz 12). Even though this approach reflects the height of market rivalry, it is evident that regardless of notable differences in marketing strategy, the commercials of these companies have been planned, designed and planned based on insider information that they steal from each other. The feelings and emotions that the consumers attain from the advertising strategies of these companies are very paramount even though it is achieved through different approaches. For example Pepsi initially relied upon celebrities, such as pop and film starts or cricket players, in its c ommercials (Behrooz 14). This was aimed at arousing feelings and emotions within the consumers especially those who were affiliated with film, pop music and sports. As a result Pepsi was able to connect the feelings of the consumers for stars and sports to the love for the Pepsi brand. This strategy is attributed to the increased performance of the company within the market. Coke also employs strategies of arousing feelings within
Wednesday, February 12, 2020
China in metal industry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
China in metal industry - Essay Example of Chinaââ¬â¢s metal industry was under the State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) where the key SOEs worked under the policies of the central government and the local SOEs were under the influence of the provincial government. Chinaââ¬â¢s membership in the WTO had posed several challenges for the country considering the weaknesses in comparison to other countries in the world. However the country depended on mergers and acquisitions of steel companies but doubts still persisted as to whether the country would be able to compete in the international market (Hu & Ping, n.d., pp.2-3). The Chinese metal industry has been found to violate several commitments of the WTO. Violating the norms, the Chinese industry has not stopped its ownership and control over the production of steel. This has been mostly achieved with the intervention of the government that plays a significant role in the decision making even after China joining the WTO. In fact after joining the WTO, the intervention of the government has increased contrary to the commitments of the WTO. Violations have also been observed in the treatment and providence of the SOEs (Metals and Mining Chinese Steel Industry, 2011). Slowdown of growth in the Chinese market may bring concerns over the demands of steel along with other products. The LME (London Metal Exchange) realizing the state of the China metal industry decided to spread out its warehouse set-up into China that it considers as the largest user of base metals together with copper. This has been thought to bring in benefits for both the Chinese industry as well as the LME (Sim & Li, 2012). China has proved to be a leading producer of rare earths, tungsten and molybdenum in the world and over the last two years the country has imposed strict taxes over the exports of these elements leading to price rises (Rare Earths, 2012). China is also the largest consumer of copper, aluminium, and zinc, in the world and plans to limit new aluminium merging base metal
Friday, January 31, 2020
Strategic Management CP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Strategic Management CP - Essay Example ing and implementation of IT in military organizations based on the overall strategic goals has different organizational competencies to those of civilian organizations (Bouwman, 2005). The paper undertakes to demonstrate clearly the difference of planning for and implementation of information technology in civilian and military organizations. Additionally, it performs an evaluation based on the varied overall strategic goals of civilian and military organizations, planning and implementation of information technology. Flattening of information in an organization entails reassigning the authority and functions of one or more middle management layers, either upward or downward. Planning for and implementation of information technology requires the involvement of stakeholders at various management levels. According to Bouwman (2005), flattening an organization improves the flow of information from those who have it to those in the position to act on it. Additionally, reduction of the number of management layers equally increases the accuracy of information by limiting the chances of either deliberate or accidental distortion. However, it should be noted that flattening focuses on the function of middle management that include the aggregation, filtering and transmission of information. It is perhaps with respect to these functions that the advances in information technology suggest flattening as being desirable, given that information technology facilitates this work and may allow for the automation of much of it. In this regard, leadership roles in the planning and implementation of IT in civilian and military organizations are different. In civilian organizations, spans of control run from twenty or thirty to hundreds of subordinates. In these organizations, superiors do not have to control their subordinates in any way since they cannot teaching their subordinates necessary skills (Anderson, Banker, Menon & Romero, 2011). Further, in civilian organizations,
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Dell History Essay -- essays research papers
Dell History The Dell Company was founded in 1984 by no on other than, Michael Dell. He, through no coincidence is the computer industry's longest running chief executive officer. He has accomplished this based on a simple concept. He decided to sell personal computer systems directly to customers. His direct selling empowered Dell with the knowledge, so he could best understand his consumerââ¬â¢s needs; and provide the most comprehensive computing solutions that met those needs. Dell Mission In 1997, Dell Computerââ¬â¢s mission became ââ¬Å"to be the most successful computer company in the world at delivering the best customer experience in the markets we serve.â⬠Dellââ¬â¢s objective was achieving ââ¬Å"virtual integrationâ⬠. Business Strategy In todayââ¬â¢s environment, Dell is enhancing and broadening the fundamental competitive advantages of the direct selling model. The enhancements are likely to lead to increasing efficiencies to its entire business. Through the direct business model, Dell offers in-person relationships with corporate and institutional customers. But that is just a small part of their model, they also offer, telephone and Internet purchasing; customized computer systems; phone and online technical support; and next-day, on-site product service. Dell arranges for system installation and management, guides customers through technology transitions, and provides an extensive range of other services. The company designs and customizes products and services to the requirements of ...
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Mistakes and Misunderstandings
ââ¬ËMistakes and misunderstandings are painful when they occur. â⬠nevertheless as life goes on, these occurrences turn into experience that add value to relationships and life. When asked to define what a mistake really is, one would say it is an act of misdoing or perhaps even an error of judgement. However, as the word itself suggests, such misdoings are unintentional and the doer cannot be fully blamed for his/ her inaccurate action. on the other hand, a misunderstanding maybe elucidated as an unfortunate situation where someone or something is failed to be understood correctly. Whatever said and done, it is evident that mistakes if not neutralised and misunderstandings, if not sorted out may lead to serious repercussions. A small blunder or minute misunderstanding stands a great chance of leading to immediate heartbreaks and absolute breakdown of other relationships. In the worst- case scenario, it could lead to someone's incarceration or demise. However, if neutralised or sorted out, mistakes and misunderstandings can give rise to many advantageous effects. A sorted out misunderstanding increases the bond between two people, further securing the relationship and thus adding value to it. Mistakes committed are an added experience in one's life. They further help show the right pathway to success which in the end is what really matters. Even though mistakes and misunderstandings can backfire drastically causing crucial consequences, in my opinion, they are important happenings as in the end they make a huge difference in one's life once neutralised or sorted out.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Sembler Is the French Verb for What Seems to Happen
Sembler is a very common intransitive French verb. It is a regular -er verb that can be personal or impersonal, and it may be followed by the subjunctive. It means seem or appear, which gives it a lot of utility in everyday speech.à Common Uses of Sembler à à à Tu me sembles bien fatiguà ©Ã à à You seem / look very tired to me à à à Il ne semble pas convaincuà à à He doesnt seem convinced Sembler can be followed by an adjective or an infinitive. à à à Ton idà ©e semble intà ©ressanteà à à Your idea seems interesting à à à La maison semble secouerà à à The house seems to be shaking à à à Cela semble indiquer que nous avions raisonà à à This seems to indicate that we were right Il semble constructions Il semble is an impersonal construction that means it seems. It can be followed by an adjective de infinitive orà que subjunctive. à à à Il semble important dessayer.à à à It seems important to try. à à à Il ne semble pas quil soit prà ªt.à à à It doesnt seem like hes ready. However, when il semble is modified with an indirect object pronoun, it takes the indicative. à à à Il me semble que tu as raison.à à à It seems to me that youre right. à à à Il nous semble que Paul peut le faire.à à à It seems to us that Paul can do it. Expressions withSembler à à à comme bon me/te semble as I/you see fit à à Faites comme bon vous semble. Do as you please; do what you think is best. à à à Il me semble que oui (non).à à I (dont) think so. à à à Prenez ce que bon vous semble.à à Take what you wish. à à à Que vous en sembleà ?à à What do you make of it? à à à ce quil semble; semble til apparently, seemingly Conjugationof Sembler (Present Tense Regular) je sembletuà semblesil semblenousà semblonsvousà semblezilsà semblent Additional Resource All sembler tenses
Monday, December 30, 2019
Teenagers Communication With Their Partners On Issues Of...
CHAPTER 2. LITERATURE REVIEW Teenagers communication with their partners on issues of sex and their use of condoms is greatly influenced by the discussions teenagers have with their parents on issues related to sex. However in this discussion, little is known about the process of parent-teenager communication with regards to the topic under discussion. Understanding what parents discuss with their children and how they discuss it may lead to a greater understanding of teenagers sexual behaviours. A literature review of researches done in the previous studies has been done, in order to help to identify the gaps in literature so that further researches in this area can be done. Theorectical Framework The approach that is going to be used in this study,is that of the social cognitive theory (SCT) developed by Bandura (1997). According to this theory, human behaviour is a result of the interaction of personal factors, the environment and the behaviour itself (Bandura, 1997). The social cognitive theory clearly explains how people acquire and maintain certain behavioural patterns whilst at the same time, providing the basis for intervention strategies (Bandura, 1997). From the various behavioural factors that influence behaviour, Bandura (1986) identified self efficacy and outcome expectations as the most salient factors. Self efficacy refers to the ability and confidence in performing a particular behaviour or it can be looked as an individualââ¬â¢s judgment of his or herShow MoreRelated Parental Communication1539 Words à |à 7 PagesResearch findings of parental communication about sex were mixed and inconclusive. The attempts to synthesise findings is complicated by differen t research methods, wide varied measurements of parent- adolescent communication, and differing perceptions of various groups. The inconsistent and contradictory findings might result from a lack of standard measurements across studies. Existing studies on parent-child communication about sex have several limitations. First, a number of studies haveRead MoreSex Education Programs Vs. Abstinence Essay1647 Words à |à 7 Pages Todayââ¬â¢s youth faces very tough issues in their everyday life. Kids are growing up too fast too soon. They are facing situations and making decisions that will affect them for the rest of their lives. Among one of the most pressing issues they have to deal with is the risk of dangerous sexual behaviors and early pregnancies. Sex education programs in schools are clashing over comprehensive-sex education programs versus abstinence-only education programs. Abstinence-only programs not only instillRead MoreRape Is Not On The Top Of My Safety Concerns1557 Words à |à 7 PagesTurns You On? (b)STI Risk Scale. I have very low risk of receiving an STI from a potential partner. I am a cautious person in general, especially when it comes to my health. The only thing I noted as a 4 were the two statements asking about comfortability discussing sex and STIs with doctors or health professionals and sexual partner. I honestly do not know how I would feel talking about those issues because I have never had to, but I could imagine it being awkward for me. Staying Safe fromRead MoreComprehensive Sexual Education Of The United States1219 Words à |à 5 Pagessexual education of teenagers in the United States. Sexual education is the instruction on issues about bodily development, sex, sexuality, and relationships. Comprehensive sex education teaches about abstinence, condoms, and contraceptives to avoid sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and unplanned pregnancies. As well as, the skills needed to help young people explore their own values and options. Comprehensive sexual education should be taught in the United States to provide teenagers with an evidence-basedRead MoreComprehensive Sexual Education Should Be Taught1240 Words à |à 5 PagesEDUCATION OF TEENAGERS IN AMERICA. Sexual education is the instruction on issues about bodily development, sex, sexuality, and relationships. Comprehensive sex education teaches about abstinence, condoms, and contraceptives to avoid sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and unplanned pregnancies. As well as, the skills needed to help young people explore their own values and options. Comprehensive sexual education should be taught in public schools in the United States to provide teenagers with an evidence-basedRead MoreShould Tennagers Be Allowed to Get Birth Control Without Parent Consent?1727 Words à |à 7 PagesShould Teenagers Be Allowed to Get Birth Control without the Permission of Parents? KaTrina Bacon English 215 February 2, 2012 Dr.Sharonda Johnson Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Get Birth Control without the Permission of Parents? Of all the many controversies that have affected the United States in the past decades, birth control has been one of the more important topics. Some popular birth control methods are the female and male condoms, and the birth control pill. Even though both ofRead MoreThe Issue Of Teen Pregnancy1722 Words à |à 7 Pagesbroken many barriers and achieved great accomplishments, there are still some deep rooted issues which continue to affect her in a most insidious manner. One of the issues that women face in the United States is teen pregnancy which is still an enormous problem that needs to be addressed. The rates are still higher than they were only a decade ago. Becoming a parent permanently and profoundly alters a teenager s life. Most of the girls forget about their dreams of happy marriage, and become mothersRead MoreIntimate Relationships And Sexual Relationships1196 Words à |à 5 Pagessuccessful relationships from a young age. In order to have a satisfying and inclusive relationship basic physical and emotional needs should be met. The Catholic Church and Society both agree that healthy relationships are characterised by open communication, negotiation, respect, high levels of trust and love. Catholics view love as an act of will, devotion, unselfishness and sacrifice. Catholics belief that ââ¬Å"God is loveâ⬠(1 John 1:18) not only loving or a lover. They believe that love is Godââ¬â¢s essenceRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society Essay1549 Words à |à 7 Pagespurposes inclusive but not limited to, promoting people, events, places , foods and ideas as well as aiding in communication. However, many may agree that with the advent of Social Media, came many other issues which have essentially resulted in far more harm to the world than good. On the other hand, others have also posited and praised Social Media as being the most convenient communication medium developed, allowing for the free flow of information across boundaries, in real-time. Some popular SocialRead MoreEssay about Protect the Future1398 Words à |à 6 PagesEveryone is doing it! Assumptions, like this one, may prompt sexual activities among many teens. The amount of teenagers involved in sexual activity has drastically increased over the last several decades. Especially during the course of high school due to the outrageous status que with having sex. Due to such high numbers of sexually active teens, the distribution of condoms in high school could be implemented in every school district across the United States. Many individuals believe in using protection
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Can Pro-diversity Television Program Influence a Change in...
American children, on average, spend more time watching television programs than they do engaging with adults, siblings, or attending school (Feldman, Coats, Spielman, 1996). This finding introduces the challenge for big networks to use television to positively guide childrenââ¬â¢s social learning while they are home from school. Studies have shown that even a brief exposure to television can produce positive effects on learning during childhood (Rice and Woodsmall, 1998), and television programming can also positively influence pro-social behaviors and gender-role concepts (Forge Phemister, 1987, Mares Woodward, 2001, Oââ¬â¢Bryant Corder-Bolz, 1978 and Signorelli, 2001). Furthermore, many of the existing educational programsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The purpose of the current study is to explore the reasoning behind failed criteria, and to better determine how they may need to be adjusted. Although so many childrenââ¬â¢s educational programs attempt to influence at titudes relating to racial prejudice (Persson Musher-Eizenman, 2003), the amount of research that has been conducted to test the effectiveness of these efforts is extremely minimal. To date, only two known studies have successfully caused children to demonstrate positive changes in racial attitude as prompted by television programming. The first, Gorn et al. (1976) found that their Caucasian preschool-aged participants experienced a positive shift in attitudes towards race after watching Sesame Street. In one condition, participants watched an episode in which White children played with non-White children, and in another condition only children from ethnic minority groups played together. Most notably, participants who had watched either episode claimed they would rather play with the non-White children, whereas the participants in the control condition, who viewed an episode with only White children, almost unanimously claimed that they would rather play with White children (Gorn et al., 1976). In the second study that demonstrated televisionââ¬â¢s ability to influence childrenââ¬â¢s racial attitudes, Houser (1978) found that children aged 5-9 who viewed anti-prejudice mini episodes (10-15 minutes) recorded less prejudiced responses on
Friday, December 13, 2019
The Future of Oil Free Essays
TIME Magazine, titled â⬠The Future of Oilâ⬠by author Bryan Walsh which is a senior writer for TIME magazine, covering energy, environment and diseases infers and appraises the future of oil in the aspect of economy, value, scarcity and finding its alternatives. The author reveals and reviews the importance of oils to global economy as well as the urgency on finding another replacement for oil in order to flee the world from over-relying on this non-renewable natural resources. This facts have agonized the world and people starts concerning nice decades ago when people found that the oil is not renewable and not reusable. We will write a custom essay sample on The Future of Oil or any similar topic only for you Order Now SUMMARY In the first part of the article, the author reviews the discovery of new plentiful oil sources in the Atlantic Ocean 180 miles east of ROI De Jeanine could producers,OHO barrels of crude a day, yet it is still disproportional to the demand all around the world. Nevertheless, the latest advanced technologies applied on automobiles and recession of economy in US have temporary shed the demand oil, the rapid growth in other countries like China, India and certain developing countries have equalize gain the demand and supply graph back to the extreme level. These bring a phenomena that plentiful but expensive oil in the market. The price of oil will still be hardly to drop. Moreover, there is still no other substitute available for oil, it is prone to be big booms and deep busts, taking the global economy along with it. When the global economy heats up, demand for oil rises, boosting the price and encouraging producers to pump more. Inevitably those high prices eat into economic growth and reduce demand Just as suppliers are overproducing. Prices crash, and the cycle starts all over again. However, the environmental issues and costs have to be brought to be concerned. The catastrophic oil spill accident happened in the Gulf of Mexico had brought huge impact to the environment and it needs decades to recover. Yet, the demand of oil is never stop, supply of oil must be ideally inexhaustible to the world. People are facing the more challenging and dangerous tasks while getting the unconventional oil to satisfy the demand of oil. Hence, the best solution is still to develop other kind of energy alternative to break temporally of oil for environmental, economy and future. Analysis of the Presentation The first element of the article ââ¬Å"The Future of Oilâ⬠written by Bryan Walls in April 2012 that is going to be discusses will be the authorââ¬â¢s purpose of intent. From the article, the authorââ¬â¢s purpose is to inform the audience about the current amount of available crude left and the number of production of barrels of oil per day which to fulfill the unlimited demand from the international market, and to predict that the oil which supports our daily transportation will be getting expensive in the future and it will be much more polluting in order to process the oil as the process is destructive to the environment. The second element to be discusses will be the authorââ¬â¢s point of view. As what have written before, since the author have stated that the price of oil becomes expensive (Bryan Walls, 2012). Thus the author suggests that it will be important to hold as more researches and developments of carbon-free alternatives such as wind power, solar power, nuclear power and befouls as possible now in order to reach better technology in fuel-efficiency which is believed potential to reduce the burden of the high price of oil in our daily life later. Next, the authorââ¬â¢s tone in writing the article will be another element to be discusses where a tone fleets the authorââ¬â¢s feeling and attitude towards the subject. Audience can feel the authorââ¬â¢s tone was excited when he describe on the size of the floating oil-production platform deck in Atlantic, Brazil which he wrote â⬠The platform deck is so big you could play the Super Bowl on it, if not for the nest for the interlocking pipes and valves that circulate oil, methane and steam throughout the ship. â⬠(Bryan Walsh, The Future of Oil, paragraph 2 line 5-7). The author shows the feeling of regret too from his word ââ¬Å"A combination of recession, conservation and improved auto efficiency has eloped the U. S. Shed demand impressively. But demand in China, India and other developing nations have replaced it. Result: plentiful but expensive oil that translate into painfully high gas prices. â⬠(Bryan Walsh, The Future of Oil, paragraph 5 line 3-5). Other than that, the authorââ¬â¢s worry can be found from the written ââ¬Å"The new supplies are for the most part more expensive than traditional oil from places like the Middle Each, sometimes significantly so. They are often dirtier, with higher risks of accidents. (Bryan Walsh, The Future of Oil, paragraph 8 line 2-4). The author also wows the feeling of sarcastic and contradiction when he wrote muff may not like Exxon because of the pump price or its oversize profits, but how much love do you have for autocratic poetasters like Iran or Russia? Oxenââ¬â¢s growth trickles down; the oil-and-gas industry created 9% of all new Jobs last year, according to a report by the World Economic Forum, even as oil companies booked multimilli on-dollar profits. â⬠(Bryan Walsh, The Future of Oil, paragraph 15 line 5-9). The author used the tone sarcastic once again later in his word ââ¬Å"Low oil prices in the sass lulled U. S. Auto companies into disastrous complacency; they had dew efficient models available when oil turned expensive. â⬠(Bryan Walsh, The Future of Oil, paragraph 18 line 5-6). Other than all of the above, the author used the tone of exaggerate when he describing the amount of available extreme oil, ââ¬Å"Extreme oil meaner there will still be enough?more than 1 trillion barrels by one estimate?to keep cooking the planet if we decide to burn it all. (Bryan Walsh, The Future of Oil, paragraph 25 line 7-8). In addition, the author used some fact information instead of opinion sentences teen the paragraphs in the article; which a fact is the statement that can be proven right or wrong, and an opinion is the statement of feeling that cannot be proven right or wrong (Dahlia, Critique Essay). The author stated that since there is increase in crude collecting activities which requi res drilling technology now thus ââ¬Å"Tight oil has helped revivalist the American drilling industry. (Bryan Walsh, The Future of Oil, paragraph 11 line 1). Besides that, the author also stated that U. S. ââ¬Ës import of liquid fuels have decreased from 60% in year 2005 to 45% in last year, if domestic oil production continues to rise, U. S could move toward to energy independence (Bryan Walsh, The Future of Oil, paragraph 12). Other than that, he also included fact information in his article, written that ââ¬Å"There is no substitute for economy along with it. (Bryan Walsh, The Future of Oil, paragraph 17). Last of all, the author have referred to otherââ¬â¢s speeches and opinions such as from President Obama, energy expertââ¬âMichael Clare, state geologist of Textââ¬âScott Tinker, and chief economist at EIA?Afterbirth, which he have written into his article ââ¬Å"The Future of Oilâ⬠but yet he do not enclose the links and quote them to the references or orig ins which e have used as materials, thus his scholarly is considered as unclear. RESPONSE TO THE PRESENTATION In the article ââ¬Å"The Future of Oilâ⬠, author Bryan Walsh has used many statistics and data to strengthen the persuasiveness of his view to audience, but he fails to indicate the exact sources of certain data. Maybe some of these data are very common to local people, example the average price of oil last year in US, ââ¬Å"Last year the average cost for a gallon of unleaded was $3. 51, the highest on record, up from $2. 90 a year before. On March 26 the national average was$3. 90â⬠³(Bryan, 2012), but that was uncommon to reader from other area. He actually should include the sources of those data in order to make his article to be more convincing. The same problem occurs on the information on the production of crude barrels daily by Petrolââ¬â¢s in Atlantic Ocean. The author stated the amount of crude produced, but he did not mention where he got the data from. Instead, these might bring some doubts and seems exaggerating to the audience. Nevertheless, in this article, Bryan Walsh focuses more on the impact of oil to US economy,but hectically provides sufficient facts while explaining the influence of oil to the global future economy. He states and redirects US might be able to achieve energy independence as more sophisticated hydraulic fracturing and horizontal trinitrotolueneââ¬â¢s applied to open up reserves of oil which previously considered unobtainable, but he does agree also that more production of oil in US does not really help to calm the increasing global oil demand. He states ââ¬Å"Energy security is fine, but it doesnââ¬â¢t have that much meaning in a globalizes economy,â⬠says Guy Caruso, a former head of the EIA (Bryan, 2012). This is very true that no matter how much new and unconventional oils are being discovered, the world will never satisfy from the supplies. Nonetheless, Bryan Walsh, in his article, besides economy issues, he does talk about the impact of producing oil to the environment, the true cost to the environment which he intends to warn people the consequences and the future challenge of producing oil. He does provide some facts and sayings of certain representative to attract readerââ¬â¢s attention on this serious issue. Exampleâ⬠elf you think cleaning up an oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico was tough, try doing it in the remote, forbidding Arctic. But even greater than the immediate environmental danger posed by unconventional oil is the larger risk to the climate. ââ¬Å"(Bryan, 2012). However, he fails to picture out how destructive the consequences and negative effect to the environmental. Instead, he provides saying like ââ¬Å"Thereââ¬â¢s enough carbon there to create a totally different planet,â⬠says James Hansen, a NASA climatologist and activist (Bryan, 2012) without explaining how different planet would it be. At the last part of the article, author Bryan Walsh has clarified his view on the future of oil. He denotes that new coming sources and unconventional oil does not really help to solve the fundamental problem. He does need of oil. He includes some facts to show the effort of people to increase the efficiency in order to waste the energy sources. ââ¬Å"Beamââ¬â¢s push to increase corporate average fuel-efficiency standards for vehicles to 55 m. P. G. By 2025 is vitalâ⬠(Bryan, 2012). How to cite The Future of Oil, Papers
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Mac Os X free essay sample
The Mac OS X Panther operation system has met with both technical and commercial success. Since the debut of Mac OS X in 2001, its features have continued to improve. The initial system Mac OS X 10. 1 was originally shipped in September 2001 and was referred to as Puma; Jaguar, version 10. 2, was shipped in August 2002, and Panther, the current version, was shipped in October 2003. The focus of this paper is on the key technologies that have made Mac OS X Panther a technical success such as CPU scheduling, symmetric multiprocessing, memory protection, and virtual memory; we begin with an overview of the MAC OS X operating system. Overview of Mac OS X Panther Mac OS, from Apple Computer, can be considered two families of operating systems: the older and now unsupported classic Mac OS (the system that shipped with the first Mac in 1984 and its descendants, culminating with Mac OS 9), and the newer Mac OS X. Mac OS X Panther is a UNIX-based Operating System with the intuitive user interface called Aqua. The modern core UNIX-based Operating System brings benefits such as protected memory and preemptive multitasking to Macintosh computing. Mac OS X Panther also has a sparkling user interface capable of visual effects such as translucence and drop shadows. The central characteristic of the Mac OS X architecture is the layering of system software, with one layer having dependencies on, and interfaces with, the layer beneath it (see Figure 1-1). Mac OS X has four distinct layers of system software (in order of dependency): Application Environments consists of the frameworks, libraries, and services necessary for the runtime execution of programs developed with those API. Mac OS X currently provides five application (or execution) environments: Carbon, Cocoa, Java, Classic, and BSD Commands. Application Services incorporates the system services available to all application environments that have some impact on the graphical user interface. It includes Quartz, QuickDraw, and OpenGL as well as essential system managers. Core Services incorporates those system services that have no effect on the graphical user interface. It includes Core Foundation, Open Transport, and certain core portions of Carbon. Kernel Environment provides the foundation layer of Mac OS X. Its primary components are Mach 3. 0 and FreeBSD, but it also includes networking protocol stacks and services, file systems, and device drivers. The kernel environment offers facilities for developing device drivers (the I/O Kit) and loadable kernel extensions, including Network Kernel Extensions (NKEs). This integrated kernel environment is called Darwin and it is an Open Source technology available from www. apple. com/darwin. The following is the components that Mach 3. 0 and FreeBSD provide: Mach â⬠¢ support for SMP â⬠¢ untyped IPC and RPC memory management â⬠¢ support for real-time services â⬠¢ external pager â⬠¢ modular architecture â⬠¢ improved performance BSD â⬠¢ file systems â⬠¢ networking â⬠¢ basic security policies such as user IDs and permissions â⬠¢ the system framework a mechanism for exporting APIs to the application layers â⬠¢ the BSD process model, including process IDs and signals â⬠¢ FreeBSD kernel APIs â⬠¢ Pthre ads (POSIX threads implementation) [pic] Figure 1-1 System Layer CPU Scheduling The kernel environment of Mac OS X, specifically Mach, provides the fundamental thread support. Mach maintains the register state of its threads and schedules them preemptively in relation to one another. In general, multitasking may be either cooperative or preemptive. Classic Mac OS implements cooperative multitasking which was not very intelligent. In cooperative CPU scheduling the OS requires that each task voluntarily give up control so that other tasks can execute, so unimportant but CPU-intensive background events might take up so much for a processorââ¬â¢s time that more important activities in the foreground would become sluggish and unresponsive. On the other hand, preemptive multitasking allows an external authority to delegate execution time to the available tasks. Mac OS Xââ¬â¢s Mach supports preemptive multitasking in which it processes several different tasks simultaneously. To affect the structure of the address space, or to reference any resource other than the address space, the thread must execute a special trap instruction which causes the kernel to perform operations on behalf of the thread, or to send a message to some agent on behalf of the thread. In general, these traps manipulate resources associated with the task containing the thread. Mach provides a flexible framework for thread scheduling policies. Mac OS X supports both the multilevel feedback queue scheduling and round-robin (RR) scheduling algorithm. The multilevel feedback queue scheduling algorithm partitions the ready queue into several separate queues and allows a process to move between queues. In the multilevel feedback queue scheduling algorithm, each run queue has various priorities that are handled in different ways. A multilevel feedback queue scheduling threadââ¬â¢s priority is raised and lowered to balance its resource consumption against other threads. Round-robin threads execute for a certain time quantum (time slice), and then are put at the end of the queue of threads of equal priority. Setting a round robin threadââ¬â¢s quantum to infinity effectively makes the thread run-till-block within its priority. Mac OS X internally has 128 priority levels, ranging from 0 (lowest priority) to 127 (highest priority).
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Confucian Ethics and Legalists Authority in Shaping of Chinese History
Discussion Politics and ethics are concepts that are identical according to the teachings of Confucianism. These aspects strongly contrast legalism. Confucianism demands politics to be considered on ethical convictions and not laws. It bases ethical convictions on goodness of human nature (Mou 112).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Confucian Ethics and Legalists Authority in Shaping of Chinese History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More With Mencius, Confucianism believes in innate goodness of man. Thus, it considers man as an emotional being. This kind of emotion forms the basis of morality. Confucianism values education as an avenue of refining emotionality as it deteriorates into an ego-centric attitude. Chinese civilization was ethically formed by Confucianism (Zhang 67). For more than two millennia, this remained Chinese ethical foundation. This paper discusses Confucian ethics and legalistââ¬â¢s authority in shaping Chinese history and explores: the analects of Confucius and how they would serve as primary moral and ethical code in shaping the intellectual period of the Zhou dynasty; how Mencius writings constituted an important development in the expansion of Confucian ethics and aiding moral argument of human goodness; and how Shang Yangââ¬â¢s writings would form the foundation for the Qin dynasty political program. Analects of Confucius in Shaping the Zhou Dynasty Analects Confucius contain conversations with disciples. In these conversations, Confucius adopts a detached view of Heaven. He once commended, ââ¬Å"You are unable to serve man,â⬠ââ¬Ëhow then can you hope to serve the spirits? While you do not know life, how can you know about death?â⬠(Hardy 5). Here, Confucius interest in philosophy was clearly political and ethical. His construct of the universe was such that if human beings behave harmoniously in accordance with its purposes, their own affairs would prosper. Confucius was much concerned with human behaviour. Behaving in conformity with the Dao (cosmos) was the key to proper behaviour (Hardy 5). Confucius basic assumption was that all human beings had their own Dao, depending on their individual roles in life, and it was their duty to follow it. Confucius strongly felt that people will naturally follow example of leaders who lived according to high ethical standards. In terms of shaping moral sensibilities, Confucius taught the significance of ritual and music. Additionally, he advocated benevolent hierarchical social order (Hardy 5). The ruler also had his own Dao. The ruler ignored his Dao at his own peril, for to do so could signify the loss of heaven mandate (Hubbard 22).Advertising Looking for essay on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Confucius interpretation of the Dao contained two basic elements; one was the concept of duty. Human beings had the responsibilit y to subordinate their own interest and aspirations to the greater need of others. This assumes that each person works hard to accomplish his or her assigned destiny. In turn, this accelerates prosperity in society. Therefore, the ruler in this respect has to set a good example. The beneficial effect would be felt throughout society if he conforms in his kingly ways (Perry 40). Secondly, the idea of humanity was another important element. This involved a sense of compassion and empathy for other people. Confucius supported rule by merit concept as stated in the rites of Zhou (Hardy 5). Confucius philosophical thinking was revolutionary; many of his ideas were forward looking rather than backward. His most remarkable political thinking was that government should be open to all men of superior quality, not restricted to those of noble birth. Noting one of Confucius disciples in the analects: ââ¬Å"The master said, by nature, men are nearly alike; by practice, they get to be wide a pa rtâ⬠, through the analects, Confucius ideas were passed to the next generation (Mou 108). This had a strong effect on political thinkers of china of the late Zhou era. This period was characterized by an existing system that was in disarray and exposed to serious question. The legal thought of the Chinese has always varied between legalism and Confucianism school of thoughts. Legalists believe that humans should be governed by law, that is, a set of external laws and penalties that are coercive. Confucians on the other hand, believe in the inherent good nature of humans and thus can learn to morally govern itself internally. Confucianism took effect during the chaotic period in Chinese history; marked with the disintegration of the Zhou dynasty and Chinese Civil War and social crisis (Mou 115). The analects of Confucianism collected would later play primary moral and ethical role in informing the intellectual period of the Zhou dynasty. In these collected analects (Mou 108).Adv ertising We will write a custom essay sample on Confucian Ethics and Legalists Authority in Shaping of Chinese History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Confucius espouses conservative government that admired political and social environment of the Zhou dynasty. Infact, the early Chinese social norms were effectively institutionalized by traditional Confucianism. Confucius viewed society not just as an organization that promotes human survival, rather as a mode through which man becomes a human being. Laws were believed to regulate the ego within each individual. In sum, Confucianism emphasized the practice of traditional forms over inborn human nature (Mou 116). The view of collected analects is that inherent imperfections in human beings did not pose problems for a tradition in good order. The Zhou dynasty was such a tradition. Mencius and the Expansion of Confucian Ethics Mencius writings formed a significant growth in expansio n of Confucian ethics and made tremendous contribution to human goodness in moral argument (Buchanan 75). Mencius emphasized the human side of Confucian thoughts. He argued that human beings were good by nature and therefore could be shown their civil responsibilities by example. Mencius also emphasized the duty of compassionate leadership by rulers when he stated: ââ¬Å"It was because Chieh and Chou lost the people that they lost the empire, and it was because they lost the hearts of the people that they lost the people. Here is the way to win the empire, win the people and you win the empire. Here is the way to win the people, win their hearts and you win the people. Here is the way to win their hearts, give them and share with them what they like, and do not do to them what they donââ¬â¢t like. The people turn to a human ruler as water flows downward or beasts take to wildernessâ⬠(Mencius 36). Significantly, Mencius made an impact on the shaping of the Zhou dynastic his tory and culture. The Zhou dynasty advocated the concept of heavenly mandate where people had the moral right to seek removal of leaders who do not perform as expected, even through violent means (Mencius 38). This concept was duly promoted by Mencius. Mencius encouraged benevolence and righteousness in a leader. He encouraged leaders to share worries and aspirations of the people and determine policies appropriate for them to live and work in peace and contentment (Buchanan 76). Mencius maintained the significance of personal virtues in the role of leadership. He postulated benevolence for instance to result honour and cruelty to cause disgrace to society (Mencius 36). Therefore, Mencius encouraged individuals in authority to have an ethical role to behave in peopleââ¬â¢s best interest (Buchanan 74).Advertising Looking for essay on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Mencius had a strong notion of the kind of influence bestowed upon people. He explained why a king fails to be a kind leader, and why a transformation of the rulerââ¬â¢s attitude would be positive for all subjects. Mencius stated; ââ¬Å"How virtuous must a man be before he can become a true king? He becomes a true king by bringing peace to the people. This is something no one can stop. Can someone like me bring peace to the people? Yes. How do you know that I can? All you have to do is take this very heart here and apply it to what is over there. Hence one who extends his bounty can bring peace to the Four Seas; one who does not cannot bring peace even to his own familyâ⬠(Xu 2). In summary, Mencius maintained that rulers had to practice virtue in order for them to sustain their positions in authority. He duly encouraged the heavenly mandate concept; experienced in the earlier period in the Zhou dynasty. This meant that people had moral obligations to remove leaders in aut hority who do not deliver to their expectations, even through force (Xu 3). Shang Yangââ¬â¢s Foundation for Qin Dynasties Political Program Shang Yang promoted the philosophy of legalism in ancient China. He took issue with the view of Mencius and other Confucian thinkers that human nature was essentially good. By nature, Shang Yang argued that human beings were evil and will do the correct things only by forced laws and harsh punishments. Shang Yang and other legalist thinkers discarded Confucian view that government by superior individuals could correct societal problems and instead argued for impersonal laws system. Additionally, Shang Yang and other legalists differed with Confucian view that heaven has a moral core. He totally believed that only strict action by state could lead to social order. Common people could best be motivated to serve the leadership interest for fear of harsh penalty, more than material promise reward. Since he believed on the corrupt human nature, he could not trust officials to carry out their duties in efficient and equitable manner. He believed that only a strong leader could organize a society that is orderly. Through his writings, Shang Yang gave the foundation for Qin dynasties political program. This involved providing full authority to state and ruler against its subjects (Hardy 6). Shang Yang formulated the legalist foundation of the Qin dynasty. This foundation was a technique to control, more than a mere philosophy upon which to organize a government that is stable. Qin dynastic program was based on the urges to fear of retribution and desire for reward (Bedeski 80). Accordingly, by understanding these motivations and exercising rigorous laws, a leader is able to subordinate his subjects, ministers and even his own family to serving him and the state. Shang Yangââ¬â¢s writings provided the state and the leader full authority over and against its subjects. Wealth, tranquillity and dynastic glory were the goal of st ate. However, this was at the expense of thought, innovation, freedom, and religion. Shang Yang viewed the world as a totalitarian state, and legalism acted as a technique for its maintenance. Legalism advocates for population management placing people as the major source of state power (Bedeski 81). Shang Yang explores the scope of Qin political knowledge as a product of centuries of reflection of war. This involved alliances, negotiations, and strategies. Qin political knowledge was necessitated by an environment where war and preparation for war were necessary. Understandably, this was derived from authority as command and administration as mobilization. Qin later resorted to the political knowledge of a garrison state at peace with all except those who break law and dissidents. The later were dealt with as state enemies. As Qinââ¬â¢s political knowledge was used in the building of Chinese state, its enforcement was restricted to succeeding in consolidating the hegemony of the dynasty. It completely failed to confer legitimacy in the long term. The strict laws imposed obedience but not reciprocal obligation on the governed. Conclusion In sum, Chinese legal system continues to follow Confucianism in a fundamental manner. For instance, the country continues to adopt Confucian concern on morality, addressing the legal system where the law is only an item of executing state policies. Confucianism demands politics to be based on ethical values and laws only as advocated by legalists. Legalist thinkers such as Shang Yang believe that men should be governed by coercive laws and reprimands (penalties). Confucians thinkers such as Mencius, in contrast believed that the nature of human beings is good and can learn to internally govern itself through moral suasion by traditional rites (Perry 38). As Confucian philosophers earned political patronage in china and adopted in Chinese political governance, legalistsââ¬â¢ penal sanctions were reduced to items applied in enforcing Confucian morality (Mou 113). Confucianism preserved the social order and its ideals were adopted in Chinese traditional civilization. This took root during the Zhou dynasty. Confucianism aided in shaping the moral habits of the Zhou leadersââ¬â¢ dynasty and, by the example of the leaders, their subjects (Hubbard 22). Work Cited Bedeski, Robert. Human Security and the Chinese State. London: Taylor and Francis, 2007. Buchanan, Allen. States, Nations and Borders. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. Hubbard, Hatfield J. An Education classroom Guide to Americas Religious Beliefs. New York: Greenwood Publishing, 2007. Hardy, Kinney A. The Establishment of the Han Empire and Imperial China. New York: Greenwood Publishing, 2005. Mencius. Mencius. London; Penguin Books, 2004. Mou, Bo. History of Chinese Philosophy. London: Taylor and Francis, 2008. Perry. Chinese Conceptions of Rights. Perspectives on Politics, 2008, 6(1), 37-57. Xu, Zhang B. Mencius: A Benevolent S aint for Years. Beijing: Intercontinental Press. Zhang. Five Thousand Years of Chinese Nation. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, 2007. This essay on Confucian Ethics and Legalists Authority in Shaping of Chinese History was written and submitted by user Milania Riddle to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Monday, November 25, 2019
The Global Impacts of the Black Death
The Global Impacts of the Black Death The Black Death was one of the worst pandemics in human history. In the 14th century, at least 75 million people on three continents perished due to the painful, highly contagious disease. Originating from fleas on rodents in China, the ââ¬Å"Great Pestilenceâ⬠spread westward and spared few regions. In Europeââ¬â¢s cities, hundreds died daily and their bodies were usually thrown into mass graves. The plague devastated towns, rural communities, families, and religious institutions. Following centuries of a rise in population, the worldââ¬â¢s population experienced a catastrophic reduction and would not be replenished for more than one hundred years. Origins and Path of the Black Death Silk Road Science of the Black Death Types and Symptoms of the Plague Death Toll Estimates of the Black Death Unexpected Economic Benefit of the Black Death Cultural and Social Beliefs and Changes of the Black Death Jews Protestantism Scourge Spread Across the World The Black Death of the 14th century was a tremendous interrupter of worldwide population growth. The bubonic plague still exists, although it can now be treated with antibiotics. Fleas and their unknowing human carriers traveled across a hemisphere and infected one person after another. Survivors of this swift menace seized the opportunities that arose from altered social and economic structures. Although humanity will never know the exact death toll, researchers will continue to study the epidemiology and history of the plague to ensure that this horror never happens again.
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